Israel withdraws troops from West Bank militant stronghold and warns 2-day raid is not a one-off

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A Palestinian woman walks on a damaged road in the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank, Wednesday, July 5, 2023, after the Israeli army withdrew its forces from the militant stronghold. The withdrawal of troops from the camp ended an intense two-day operation that killed at least 13 Palestinians, drove thousands of people from their homes and left a wide swath of damage in its wake. One Israeli soldier was also killed. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, right, and Israel’s Defense Minister Yoav Galant arrive for a briefing near the Salem military post between Israel and the West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Netanyahu indicated a military operation in the nearby Jenin refugee camp, one of the most intense in the territory in nearly two decades, was winding down. But he gave no details on when it would end and vowed to carry out similar operations in the future. (AP Photo/Shir Torem, Pool)

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Palestinians walk on a damaged road in the Jenin refugee camp in the West Bank, Wednesday, July 5, 2023, after the Israeli army withdrew its forces from the militant stronghold. The withdrawal of troops from the camp ended an intense two-day operation that killed at least 13 Palestinians, drove thousands of people from their homes and left a wide swath of damage in its wake. One Israeli soldier was also killed. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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A convoy of army vehicles is seen during a military raid in the Jenin refugee camp, a militant stronghold, in the occupied West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 10 Palestinians were killed in the operation, which began Monday. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Israeli paramedics evacuate an injured man at the site of a Palestinian car-ramming attack at a bus stop in Tel Aviv, Israel, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Israeli paramedics said at least seven people were wounded when the car careened into pedestrians on a sidewalk. Police say the attacker was shot by a passerby. The attack came as Israel pressed ahead with an offensive in a militant stronghold in the West Bank. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

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Army vehicle is seen by the entrance to a hospital during an Israeli military raid on the militant stronghold of the Jenin refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, in Jenin, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 11 Palestinians were killed in Israeli raids and airstrikes. Army spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said Israel launched the operation because some 50 attacks over the past year had emanated from Jenin. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Palestinians carry a wounded man shot by Israeli fire shortly after he threw a bomb toward an Israeli army vehicle during a military raid in the Jenin refugee camp, a militant stronghold in the occupied West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said a number of Palestinians were killed and dozens wounded in the operation, which Israeli forces launched Monday. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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A bomb thrown by a Palestinian explodes next to an Israeli army vehicle during a military raid in the Jenin refugee camp, a militant stronghold, in the occupied West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 10 Palestinians were killed and dozens wounded in the operation, which began Monday. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Palestinian demonstrators argue with Israeli police during a protest against the Israeli military raid on the militant stronghold of the Jenin refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, in Jerusalem, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 11 Palestinians were killed in the operation, which began Monday. (AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean)

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The body of a Palestinian attacker is seen covered in a black plastic bag at the site of a car-ramming attack at a bus stop in Tel Aviv, Israel, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Israeli paramedics said at least seven people were wounded when the car careened into pedestrians on a sidewalk. Police say the attacker was shot by a passerby. The attack came as Israel pressed ahead with an offensive in a militant stronghold in the West Bank. (AP Photo/Oded Balilty)

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Smoke rises during an Israeli military raid of the militant stronghold of Jenin refugee camp in the occupied West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 11 Palestinians were killed in Israeli raids and airstrikes. Army spokesman Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari said Israel launched the operation because some 50 attacks over the past year had emanated from Jenin. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Hamas supporters wave green Islamic flags while raise their hands up and chant slogans during a protest against an Israeli military raid in the West Bank city of Jenin, at the main road of Jebaliya refugee camp, northern Gaza Strip, Monday, July 3, 2023. Israel struck targets in a militant stronghold in the occupied West Bank with drones early Monday and deployed hundreds of troops in the area. Palestinian health officials said at least eight Palestinians were killed. (AP Photo/Adel Hana)

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Residents of the Jenin refugee camp fled their homes as the Israeli military pressed ahead with an operation in the area, in Jenin, West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials put the Palestinian death toll from the two-day raid at 10. The Israeli military said Israel launched the operation because some 50 attacks over the past year had emanated from Jenin. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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A Palestinian man waves Palestinian and Syrian flags in front of an Israeli army vehicle during a military raid in the Jenin refugee camp, a militant stronghold, in the occupied West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Palestinian health officials said at least 10 Palestinians were killed in the operation, which began Monday. (AP Photo/Majdi Mohammed)

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu arrives for a briefing near the Salem military post between Israel and the West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Netanyahu indicated a military operation in the nearby Jenin refugee camp, one of the most intense in the territory in nearly two decades, was winding down. But he gave no details on when it would end and vowed to carry out similar operations in the future. (AP Photo/Shir Torem, Pool)

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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, right, and Israel’s Defense Minister Yoav Galant speak during a briefing near the Salem military post between Israel and the West Bank, Tuesday, July 4, 2023. Netanyahu indicated a military operation in the nearby Jenin refugee camp, one of the most intense in the territory in nearly two decades, was winding down. But he gave no details on when it would end and vowed to carry out similar operations in the future. (AP Photo/Shir Torem, Pool)

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By MAJDI MOHAMMED and IMAD ISSEID

JENIN, West Bank (AP) — The Israeli military withdrew its troops from a militant stronghold in the occupied West Bank on Wednesday, ending an intense two-day operation that killed at least 12 Palestinians, drove thousands of people from their homes and left a wide swath of damage in its wake. One Israeli soldier was also killed.

The army claimed to have inflicted heavy damage on militant groups in the Jenin refugee camp in an operation that included a series of airstrikes and hundreds of ground troops.

But it remained unclear whether there would be any long-lasting effect after nearly a year and a half of heavy fighting in the West Bank.

Ahead of the withdrawal, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed to carry out similar operations if needed.

“At these moments we are completing the mission, and I can say that our extensive operation in Jenin is not a one-off,” he said during a visit to a military post on the outskirts of Jenin. “We will eradicate terrorism wherever we see it and we will strike at it.”

The Jenin raid was one of the most intense Israeli military operations in the West Bank since an armed Palestinian uprising against Israel’s open-ended occupation ended two decades ago.

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Since early 2022, Israel has been carrying out near daily raids in the West Bank in response to a series of deadly Palestinian attacks. It says the raids are meant to crack down on Palestinians militants and said they are necessary because the Palestinian Authority is too weak.

The Palestinians say such violence is the inevitable result of 56 years of occupation and the absence of any political process with Israel. They also point to increased West Bank settlement construction and violence by extremist settlers.

Israel struck the camp, known as a long-time bastion of Palestinian militants, early Monday in an operation it said was aimed at destroying and confiscating weapons.

Big military bulldozers tore through alleyways, leaving heavy damage to roads and buildings, and thousands of residents fled the camp to seek safety with relatives or in shelters. People said electricity and water were knocked out. The army said the bulldozers were necessary because roads were booby-trapped with explosives.

After troops left Wednesday morning, residents began emerging from their homes. They found streets lined by scorched and flattened cars and piles of rubble.

The military said it had confiscated thousands of weapons, bomb-making materials and caches of money. Weapons were found in militant hideouts and civilian areas alike, in one case beneath a mosque, the military said.

The withdrawal came hours after a Hamas militant rammed his car into a crowded Tel Aviv bus stop and began stabbing people, wounding eight, including a pregnant woman who reportedly lost her baby. The attacker was killed by an armed bystander. Hamas said the attack was revenge for the Israeli offensive.

Early Wednesday, militants from Hamas-ruled Gaza also fired five rockets toward Israel, which Israel said were intercepted. Israeli jets struck several sites in Gaza.

In Jenin, fighting continued until shortly before the withdrawal Wednesday morning.

The Israeli military said it carried out an airstrike late Tuesday targeting a group of militants in a Jenin cemetery. It said the gunmen threatened forces moving out of the camp. Israeli and Palestinian officials also reported fighting near a hospital in Jenin late Tuesday. An Associated Press reporter on the ground could hear explosions and the sound of gunfire.

Palestinian health officials said 12 Palestinians were killed during the Israeli raid and dozens were wounded. Another Palestinian man was killed by Israeli forces in an unrelated incident near the West Bank city of Ramallah. The Israeli military has claimed it killed only militants, but it has not provided details.

The large-scale raid comes amid a more than yearlong spike in violence that has created a challenge for Netanyahu’s far-right government, which is dominated by ultranationalists who have called for tougher action against Palestinian militants only to see the fighting worsen.

Over 140 Palestinians have been killed this year in the West Bank, and Palestinian attacks targeting Israelis have killed at least 25 people, including a shooting last month that killed four settlers.

The sustained operation has raised warnings from humanitarian groups of a deteriorating situation.

Doctors Without Borders accused the army of firing tear gas into a hospital, filling the emergency room with smoke and forcing emergency patients to be treated in a main hall.

The U.N.’s human rights chief said the scale of the operation “raises a host of serious issues with respect to international human rights norms and standards, including protecting and respecting the right to life.”

Kefah Ja’ayyasah, a camp resident, said soldiers forcibly entered her home and locked the family inside.

“They took the young men of my family to the upper floor, and they left the women and children trapped in the apartment at the first floor,” she said.

She claimed soldiers would not let her take food to the children and blocked an ambulance crew from entering the home when she yelled for help, before eventually allowing the family passage to a hospital.

Across the West Bank, Palestinians observed a general strike to protest the Israeli raid.

With airstrikes and a large presence of ground troops, the raid bore hallmarks of Israeli military tactics during the second Palestinian uprising in the early 2000s. But there are also differences, including its limited scope.

Israel captured the West Bank, east Jerusalem and the Gaza Strip in the 1967 Mideast war. The Palestinians seek those territories for their hoped-for independent state.

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This story has been corrected to show that 12 Palestinians were killed in Jenin and a 13th in Ramallah.